Electrical and Electrochemical Properties of La2–xCaxNiO4+δ and La2–xCaxNiO4+δ–Ce0.8Sm0.2O1.9 Cathode Materials for Intermediate Temperature SOFCs


ISSN 1121-7588
PIKALOVA Elena Yurievna1, KOLCHUGIN Alexander Anatolievich1,2, BOGDANOVICH Nina Mihailovna1, BRONIN Dimitry Igorevich1
1Institute of High Temperature Electrochemistry, UB RAS, Academicheskaya st. 20, 620990, Ekaterinburg, Russia
2Vitus Bering Kamchatka State University, Pogranichnaya 4, 683032, Petropavlovsk Kamchatskiy, Russia

Abstract

The present work focuses on the electrical properties of La2–xCaxNiO4+δ (x=0–0.4) and
the electrochemical performance of the cathodes based on these materials with a LаNi0.6Fe0.4O3-δ current collector in contact with a Ce0.8Sm0.2O1.9 electrolyte. The effect of the sintering temperature on the polarization resistance of La1.7Ca0.3NiO4+δ–Ce0.8Sm0.2O1.9 composites of different content has been studied by an impedance spectroscopy method. The composite electrode 50 wt.% La1.7Ca0.3NiO4+δ – 50 wt.% Ce0.8Sm0.2O1.9 sintered at the temperature below 1300ºC has showed the lowest polarization resistance value equal to 0.27 Ωcm2 and in case of PrOx infiltration 0.033 Ωcm2 at 800ºC in air.
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